Sewage Backup Causes and Effects Everything You Need to Know

What is Sewage Backup?

Sewage backup occurs when wastewater from the sewer system flows back into a building or property. This can happen for various reasons, ranging from localized issues within the property to extensive problems with the municipal sewer system.

Causes of Sewage Backup

1. Clogged Sewer Lines

• Grease, hair, and other debris can accumulate in sewer lines, obstructing the flow of wastewater.
• Tree roots can also penetrate sewer pipes, causing blockages.

2. Damaged Sewer Pipes

• Cracks, leaks, or breaks in sewer pipes can allow wastewater to seep out and cause backups.
• Deterioration of older pipes due to corrosion or age can also lead to damage.

3. Overwhelmed Sewer System

• Heavy rainfall or snowmelt can cause the sewer system to become overloaded, resulting in backups.
• Inadequate capacity of the sewer system can also contribute to backups during peak usage times.

Effects of Sewage Backup

Health Hazards

• Sewage contains harmful bacteria and viruses that can cause various illnesses, including gastrointestinal issues, skin infections, and respiratory problems.
• Mold and mildew can also grow in areas affected by sewage backups, leading to respiratory issues and allergic reactions.

Property Damage

• Sewage backups can cause extensive damage to carpets, furniture, and other household items.
• Flooring, walls, and ceilings may require repair or replacement due to water damage.

Environmental Consequences

• Sewage backups can contaminate soil and groundwater, potentially posing a threat to drinking water sources.
• Overflows from sewage treatment plants during backups can pollute waterways and harm aquatic life.

What to Do When Sewage Backs Up in House

1. Safety First

• Avoid direct contact with sewage to prevent the spread of disease.
• Wear gloves and boots if you must enter areas affected by the backup.

2. Contact a Sewage Cleanup Service

• Professional sewage cleanup services have the necessary equipment and expertise to safely remove sewage and prevent further damage.
• They can also identify the cause of the backup and recommend measures to prevent future occurrences.

3. Clean and Disinfect

• Once the sewage has been removed, clean and disinfect all affected areas thoroughly.
• Use a bleach solution or other EPA-approved disinfectants to eliminate bacteria and viruses.

4. Repair or Replace Damaged Items

• Any carpets, furniture, or other items damaged by the sewage should be repaired or replaced to prevent mold growth and further health risks.
• Damaged flooring, walls, or ceilings may also need to be repaired or replaced.

5. Prevent Future Backups

• Regularly clean and maintain drains and sewer lines to prevent blockages.
• Use drain strainers to catch hair and debris before they enter the sewer system.
• Avoid flushing non-biodegradable items like wipes, paper towels, or feminine hygiene products.

Conclusion

Sewage backups are a serious issue that can pose health hazards, property damage, and environmental consequences. By understanding the causes and effects of sewage backups, as well as the appropriate steps to take in the event of a backup, you can minimize the risks and protect your home and family.

If you experience a sewage backup, do not hesitate to contact a reputable Sewage Cleanup Service. They have the expertise and equipment to safely and effectively resolve the issue, prevent further damage, and ensure the health and safety of your property.